What does it mean to be the Church?
Pope Leo XIV offers three reflections.
The Basilica of St. John Lateran is more than just a monument or a historical landmark. It is “a sign of the living Church, built with chosen and precious stones in Christ Jesus, the cornerstone.”
For this reason, the early Christian community soon began to apply the “name of church, which means the assembly of the faithful, to the temple that gathers them together.”
As we gaze upon this building, let us reflect on what it means to be the Church.
Firstly, let us consider its foundations. If the builders had not dug deep enough to find a solid base on which to construct, the entire building would have collapsed long ago. Fortunately, however, digging deep, they raised the walls that welcome us, and this makes us feel much more at ease.
As laborers in the living Church, we too must first dig deep within ourselves and around ourselves before we can build impressive structures. We must remove any unstable material that would prevent us from reaching the solid rock of Christ.
This implies constantly returning to Jesus and his Gospel and being docile to the action of the Holy Spirit. Otherwise, we risk overloading a building with too weak foundations to support.
Let us dig deep, unhindered by worldly criteria, which too often demand immediate results and disregard the wisdom of waiting. The millennial history of the Church teaches us that with God’s help, a true community of faith can only be built with humility and patience. Such a community is capable of spreading charity, promoting mission, proclaiming, celebrating, and being united to the Apostolic Magisterium.
When Jesus calls us to take part in God’s great project, He transforms us by skillfully shaping us according to His plans for salvation. The image of Work, a “construction site,” has often been used to describe our ecclesial journey.
Thanks to the perseverance of those who came before us, we can now gather in this wonderful place.
Finally, I would like to mention an essential aspect of the Cathedral’s mission: Liturgy. The Liturgy is the summit toward which the activity of the Church is directed… the source from which all her power flows. Therefore, care for the liturgy, especially here, must be such that it can serve as an example for the whole people of God.
It must comply with the established norms, be attentive to the different sensibilities of those participating, and adhere to the principle of wise inculturation.
Every care should be taken to ensure that the simple beauty of the rites expresses the value of worship for the harmonious growth of the whole Body of the Lord. As Saint Augustine said, “Beauty is nothing but love, and love is life.” This truth is accomplished in an eminent way within the liturgy, and I hope that those who approach the altar of Rome’s Cathedral go away filled with the grace that the Lord wishes to flood the world.
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